Kaplan Nursing Entrance Exam Practice 2026 – Comprehensive Prep

The primary function of an unguent is to soothe or heal. Unguents are typically thick, ointment-like substances used in medicine to protect the skin, provide moisture, and facilitate the healing of minor wounds or irritations. They are often formulated with various therapeutic agents that offer anti-inflammatory, emollient, or protective properties, allowing them to alleviate discomfort and support the recovery process of the affected area. This characteristic makes them valuable in both dermatological treatments and general skin care.

In contrast, options that suggest irritation or causing a reaction do not align with the intended use of an unguent. Their purpose is not to inflict discomfort, but rather to restore and alleviate skin issues. The idea of freezing liquids is also unrelated, as unguents are applied topically and do not have refrigerating properties. Thus, the soothing and healing benefits are central to the role of unguents in therapeutic applications.