Kaplan Nursing Entrance Exam Practice 2026 – Comprehensive Prep

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What process describes the transition from a liquid to a solid?

Condensation

Solidification

The transition from a liquid to a solid is known as solidification. This process occurs when the temperature of a liquid is lowered to its freezing point, causing the particles within it to lose energy and reorganize into a fixed, solid structure. During solidification, the molecules transition from a disordered state, where they can move freely, to an ordered state, where they are locked in place.

Understanding the process of solidification is important in various fields, especially in chemistry and materials science, as it plays a critical role in the formation of many substances, from ice to metals. It is distinct from other processes like evaporation, which involves the transition from liquid to gas, melting, which describes the change from solid to liquid, and condensation, which refers to the transition from gas to liquid.

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Evaporation

Melting

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