Kaplan Nursing Entrance Exam Practice 2025 – Comprehensive Prep

The term "Epicurean" is specifically related to the pursuit of pleasure, particularly in terms of seeking sensory enjoyment and satisfaction. It originates from the philosophy of Epicurus, an ancient Greek philosopher who believed that pleasure is the highest good and that a life dedicated to enjoying simple pleasures, friendship, and intellectual pursuits leads to true happiness. An Epicurean lifestyle emphasizes moderation and the importance of thoughtful choices in the pursuit of pleasure, focusing more on quality than quantity.

In contrast, the other words present different concepts. "Scrutinizing" refers to examining something closely and meticulously, which has no direct connection to the idea of pursuing pleasure. "Vindictive" describes a desire for revenge, which is the opposite of pleasurable and constructive behavior. "Despairing" indicates a state of hopelessness and sadness, also devoid of the positive connotation associated with pleasure-seeking. Thus, "Epicurean" stands out as the term that aligns directly with the idea of seeking pleasure.