Kaplan Nursing Entrance Exam Practice 2026 – Comprehensive Prep

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What is the sum of the prime factors of 144?

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To determine the sum of the prime factors of 144, we first need to identify its prime factorization. The prime factorization of 144 is as follows:

1. Begin by dividing 144 by the smallest prime number, 2.

\( 144 ÷ 2 = 72 \)

2. Continue dividing by 2:

\( 72 ÷ 2 = 36 \)

\( 36 ÷ 2 = 18 \)

\( 18 ÷ 2 = 9 \)

3. Now, since 9 is no longer divisible by 2, we move to the next prime number, which is 3:

\( 9 ÷ 3 = 3 \)

\( 3 ÷ 3 = 1 \)

Now, we can express 144 as the product of its prime factors:

\[ 144 = 2^4 \times 3^2 \]

The distinct prime factors here are 2 and 3. To find the sum of these prime factors, we simply add them together:

\[ 2 + 3 = 5 \]

If we consider that for the purpose of determining unique prime factors, we would actually

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