Kaplan Nursing Entrance Exam Practice 2026 – Comprehensive Prep

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In a flower, what is the function of the ovary?

To produce male gametes

To protect the seeds and enable fertilization

The ovary in a flower plays a crucial role in the reproductive process by protecting the seeds and facilitating fertilization. It contains one or more ovules, which develop into seeds after fertilization by male gametes (pollen). Once fertilization occurs, the ovary matures into a fruit that encases the seeds, providing protection and aiding in their dispersal. This function is vital for the continuation of the plant species, making the ovary essential for reproduction.

The other functions presented in the options do not pertain to the ovary's role. Production of male gametes is associated with the anthers, attracting pollinators is typically the role of colorful petals, and supporting the petal structure relates to the flower's overall anatomy rather than the ovary's functions.

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To attract pollinators

To support petal structure

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