Kaplan Nursing Entrance Exam Practice 2026 – Comprehensive Prep

The anterior pituitary gland is responsible for the release of luteinizing hormone (LH). LH is a key hormone in the regulation of the menstrual cycle and ovulation in females and plays a vital role in the production of testosterone in males. The anterior pituitary synthesizes and secretes various hormones, including LH, which is regulated by gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) from the hypothalamus.

This gland is crucial for the endocrine system, as it controls the function of other glands by releasing tropic hormones. Upon stimulation from GnRH, the anterior pituitary produces and releases LH into the bloodstream, influencing reproductive processes. The other glands mentioned do not primarily produce or secrete LH, as their functions are directed towards other hormones and metabolic processes.